This week, I taught a science lesson using the 5 E's model. If you have never heard of it, according to Enhancing Education's website, the the 5 E's model is:
"The 5 E's is an instructional model based on the constructivist approach to learning,
which says that learners build or construct new ideas on top of their
old ideas. The 5 E's can be used with students of all ages, including
adults.
Each of the 5 E's describes a phase of learning, and each phase begins
with the letter "E": Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate.
The 5 E's allows students and teachers to experience common activities,
to use and build on prior knowledge and experience, to construct
meaning, and to continually assess their understanding of a concept" (Enhancing Education, 2012).
I love this teaching model and found it has put the learners in the driver's seat of education. It helps them to become 21st century learners by teaching them how to inquire and explore during a lesson. Rather than just memorizing data that they are given, they find answers and work like real scientists. I love this model.
As for my lesson, I was a bit worried because I taught the lesson to a group of kindergarteners. Many say it can't be done because the students are so young, however, it worked extremely well for me. Granted, because this was a new learning model for them, they were not sure what to do and are used to being led by the hand in activities. So, I had to walk them through what to do.
When the students walked in, they saw on their tables different tools for measuring the weather. For example, they saw thermometers, rain gauges and pictures of some things. (I couldn't bring in a weather vane, but they saw pictures and recognized what they were). They came to the carpet and we discussed what we had been going over in Science recently. Our unit has been in weather and we spoke about seasons, temperatures, clothing that they have been wearing outside, etc. We tied past experiences to what we were discussing, too.
Then, they sat down at their tables, passed the tools around and talked with their friends what the lesson could possibly be about. This was the Engage portion of my lesson and interested them enough to want to move onto the next portion of the lesson, which was Explore. Next, I read them a book regarding tools for measuring weather. The students were very engaged during this lesson and loved to relate their knowledge of weather measurement tools to the book and to our conversation, this lead to the Explain part, where we discussed by using a chart that had pictures the different tools from their tables and their purpose. Next, we measured the temperature inside the classroom and outside the classroom for the elaborate portion of the assignment.
Finally, for the evaluate portion of the assignment, the students coloring pictures of a couple of the tools we discussed and drew the rest of what they remembered. Overall, the lesson went extremely well and the students were very engaged. I had a great time!
Reference for this post:
Enhancing Education. (2012). The 5 E's. Retrieved from http://enhancinged.wgbh.org/research/eeeee.html
Holly,
ReplyDeleteI really like the way you broke this lesson down for Kindergarten. I thought that this would be one grade level that could be difficult to do some of this type of inquiry. You have officially proved me wrong. Can I share your lesson idea with my K team at my school?
Holly,
ReplyDeleteThis is so great! I am a high school teacher and I am so glad to see a true open inquiry lesson done in Kindergarten! This is a great way to get students to learn the content through all modes and learning styles. Another great assessment idea would be to have the students choose a measuring tool and explain how they would use it. This could test to see if they comprehended the content as well. Just an idea, Great Lesson!
Hi Holly,
ReplyDeleteIt sounds like you did a wonderful job! I know that sometimes it may seem like the 5E's plan would be very difficult to do with younger students, but I think that it can also be advantageous because they haven't "lost" their natural curiosity yet. If my son is any indication, I think that perhaps the hardest part might be keeping everyone on track! Thanks so much for sharing your experience. Amy :)
Holly,
ReplyDeleteI really like the fact that you thought out of the box and taught using the 5-E approach to kindergartners. I also thought that you did a great job differentiating the lesson plan to meet their needs. I thought that it was very interesting that for the evaluation you allowed the students to color different weathering tools.